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HOME>BASIC KNOWLEDGE OF LINING CLOTH |
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BASIC KNOWLEDGE OF LINING CLOTH
Ⅰ.The functions of lining cloth
Utilized to line and support the overlays liners can better the feel
and performance of pendent of the overlays and make ready-made clothes
perfectly shaped.Moreover,liners used in different parts of a piece
of clothing are able to make them wear-proof.
Ⅱ.The choices for lining cloth
These aspects followed should be taken into consideration when one
is going to choose a kind of lining cloth.
A.Specific properties of clothes should be full-length considered
when a lining cloth is needed.Separate kinds of clothes and different
parts of a piece of clothing call for different liners.
With high quality in water-washing resistance,the shirt lining coated
by PE is applied to female and male shirts.Garment lining coated by
PA is used to all kinds of suits and garments since it is dry-cleaning
resisting. Otherwise,superior quality PA powder can also be appropriately
water washed.Fashionable and silk dresses need light and thin fashionable
dress lining with PA or PES coat.(PES coated liners are necessary
if ready-made clothes are to be after-sanded.)
B.Qualities of overlays
Materials of overlays are different in weave structure,basic fiber
components and after-treatment measures as well as the ratio of shrink
when pressed and ironed so that they need suitable liners with the
same or similar qualities,otherwise they could not match when bonded.Elastic
lining cloth is chosen for elastic overlays.(Note:these two should
be put into the same elasticity direction when bonded).
Light and thin materials of overlays need liners light coated and
high cloth picks counted in case the bonding agent may reveal after
bonding.Some kinds of light and thin overlays must be matched with
liners of the same or similar color in case the color of liners may
show out.
Usually,liners heavy coated and low cloth picks counted are suitable
to overlays thick and heavy with binding places strengthened twisted.Thus
the power of resisting stripping is guaranteed.
C.The intensions of dress designers and trend at present
One type of overlays may be matched by several kinds of liners.That
which kind of liner is to be chosen is regard to the intensions of
the dress designers and the trend at present with the consideration
of its qualities such as thickness,feel and elasticity.
D.Quality,cost,function in proportion
Sometimes,the same type of lining cloth is divided into several grades
according to their qualities.Clients may choose as their wish to meet
their own needs.
Ⅲ.The bonding of overlay and lining cloth
A.Bonding machine
There are two types of bonding machine:roll and flat
B.Bonding requirements
Three requirements are included in bonding,the heat of bonding,the
duration of ironing and pressing and the pressure.In a certain range,these
three aspects operate mutually.The duration of ironing and pressing
may shorten when the heat of bonding is raised and the pressure strengthened,also
the other way round.However,if the heat is over raised and the duration
of ironing and pressing is too long,the quality and color of overlay
material may be easily destroyed or the bonding agent may rveal.If
the pressure is over made,it's harmful to the exterior appearance
of the overlay(especially to the light and thin material).
C.Choices of the bonding Requirements
Before putting massive product into action,factories must test these
requirements again and again to get the exact technological requirements.(Those
lining cloth suppliers ought to offer the bonding requirements for
reference when the factory is to test samples in small quantity.)
D.Peel off the liner and overlay material after bonding.If
the pyrosol is homogeneously distributed on the liner and overlay,it
means the bonding requirements are appropriate.Or a second test may
be operated.
E.After bonding the overlay cover should be flat,wrinkleless,without
burbles and reveled bonding agent.
F.After bonding,the cloth should be examined by peel,dry clearing
and water washing tests.The results of testing must meet the requirements
of clothes making.
G.The cloth after bonding must be qualified for the styles
and characters of clothes.
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